Original Word: עָדַר
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: adar
Phonetic Spelling: (aw-dar')
Short Definition: dig I. [עָדַר] verb probably (si vera lectio) help (Aramaic loan-word, Syriac ᵑ7 עֲדַר (rare) = Hebrew עזר q. v.; > Thes, assuming meaning arrange, order); —

Qal Infinitive cstr. לַעֲדֹר 1 Chronicles 12:34 (Baer Ginsb; van d. H. v.1 Chronicles 12:33; this meaning also ᵐ5 ᵑ9); but < Manuscripts לַעֲוֺר (compare v.1 Chronicles 12:18; v.1 Chronicles 12:22; v.1 Chronicles 12:23, van d. H. v.1 Chronicles 12:17; v.1 Chronicles 12:21; v.1 Chronicles 12:22), so Kau Buhl; Participle plural construct עֹדְרֵי מַעֲרָכָה v.1 Chronicles 12:39 (van d. H. v.1 Chronicles 12:38), read עֹרְכֵי (q. v. v.1 Chronicles 12:34) ᵐ5 Kau; see ערך.

II. [עָדַר] verb hoe (Late Hebrew id.; so Arabic (in Syria) , pick, hoe, Cuche ( also Dozy^{ii. 101 b}); compare Fl^{Kl. Schr. ii. 628}); —

Niph`al Imperfect3masculine singular לֹא יֵעָדֵר Isaiah 5:6 it (the vineyard) shall not be hoed ("" יִזָּמֵר); 3 masculine plural כַּמַּעְדֵּר יֵעָדֵר֑וּן Isaiah 7:25 which used to be hoed with the hoe (subject הֶהָרִים).

III. [עָדַר] verb

Niph`al be lacking, fail (Arabic remain or lag behind); —

Niph`al Perfect, all with לֹא3masculine singular נֶעְדַּר לָהֶם 1 Samuel 30:19 not anything was lacking to them; נֶעְדָּ֑ר none was lacking 2 Samuel 17:22; Isaiah 40:25; of ׳י, Zephaniah 3:5 he doth not fail; 3 feminine singular נֶעְדָּ֔רָה Isaiah 34:16 no wild beast is lacking. Participle feminine נֶעְדֶּ֫רֶת Isaiah 59:15 truth has become lacking.

Pi`el Imperfect3masculine plural לֹא יְעֲדְּרוּ דָּבָּ֑ר 1 Kings 5:7 they left nothing lacking.

dig, fail, keep rank, lack

A primitive root; to arrange, as a battle, a vineyard (to hoe); hence, to muster and so to miss (or find wanting) -- dig, fail, keep (rank), lack.

וְלַעֲדֹ֖ר ולעדר יְעַדְּר֖וּ יֵעָ֣דֵר֔וּן יֵעָדֵ֔ר יעדר יעדרו יעדרון נֶעְדֶּ֔רֶת נֶעְדַּר־ נֶעְדָּ֔ר נֶעְדָּ֔רָה נֶעְדָּֽר׃ נעדר נעדר־ נעדר׃ נעדרה נעדרת ne‘·dā·rāh ne‘·dār ne‘·dar- ne‘·de·reṯ ne‘dār ne‘dar- ne‘dārāh ne‘dereṯ nedar neDarah neDeret velaaDor wə·la·‘ă·ḏōr wəla‘ăḏōr yə‘addərū yê‘āḏêr yê‘āḏêrūn yê·‘ā·ḏê·rūn yê·‘ā·ḏêr yə·‘ad·də·rū yeaddeRu yeaDer yeAdeRunInterlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts