8080. shamen
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [שָׁמֵן] verb grow fat (Late Hebrew Hiph`il id., also שֶׁמֶן Arabic be fat; Aramaic especially derived species and derivatives; שְׁמֵין adjective fat: Assyrian šammu, fat; Phoenician (Punic) שמן oil, so Palmyrene שמנא Lzb378; on relation of meanings Frä147); —

Qal Perfect2masculine singular שָׁמַ֫נְתָּ Deuteronomy 32:15 and Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִשְׁמַן Deuteronomy 32:15 both of Israel (prosperous and arrogant) under figure of fat beast; so Perfect3plural שָֽׁמְנוּ Jeremiah 5:28 (of wicked).

Hiph`il Imperfect3masculine plural וַיַשְׁמִינוּ Nehemiah 9:25 were sated and shewed fatness (inner causative); Imperative masculine singular הַשְׁמֵן Isaiah 6:10 make fat (dull, unreceptive), לֵב הָיָם הַוֶּה.

Forms and Transliterations
הַשְׁמֵן֙ השמן וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ן וַיַּשְׁמִ֔ינוּ וישמינו וישמן שָׁמְנ֣וּ שָׁמַ֖נְתָּ שמנו שמנת haš·mên hashMen hašmên šā·man·tā šā·mə·nū šāmantā šāmənū shaManta shameNu vaiyashMinu vaiyishMan way·yaš·mî·nū way·yiš·man wayyašmînū wayyišman
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